The Maasai Culture And Ecological Adaptations Essay -- Maasai Culture

excogitation The Rift Valley in East Africa has been the home of pastoralists for over triad thousand categorys. A number of different tribes migrated to Kenya, grouped by manner of speaking they include the Cushites derived from Southern Ethiopia, the Nilotes, which include the Maasai, from Southern Sudan, and the Bantu. The Maa speaking people be the group from which the Maasai originated their intricacy southward into the Great Rift Valley began slightly 400 years ago. The second stage of Maasai expansion involved the development of a central Maasai alliance as well as the expansion and differentiation out of the Central Rift Valley. There are numerous Maasai tribes, and we will be primarily discussing the Arusha and Central Maasai. Environmental AspectsThe Maasai live end-to-end north central Tanzania and southern Kenya. Kenya Maasailand is presently located near the lantern slide in the Narok and Kajiado districts. The territory in 1981 measured approximately 39,476 squ are kilometers. detail on the environment in this country are necessary in order to understand the Maasai people who depend upon it for their survival. The region is typical of dried-out and semi-arid lands. The Maasailand area has an extremely low amount of surface water, and shallow alcalescent soils which proves to be a difficult problem for their cattle-raising practices, and the main reason why they have adapted pastoralism rather than agriculture. The amount of rainwaterfall varies greatly (usually little than 500 mm a year) , with occasional violent storms erupting. The location of the rain may be very specific, effecting a very small area without touching a nearby location. The amount of rainfall fluctuates every year and droughts are frequent. The Maasai have adapted to their living co... ...19635. Irons, Eugene The Pauperization of the Maasai in Kenya Africa nowadays pg. 57-656. KenyaWeb http//www.kenyaweb.com/people/nilotes/nilotes.html7. Saitoti, Tepilit Ole The Worlds of a Maasai Warrior University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles 19868. Sindiga, Isaac Fertility Control and creation Growth Among the Maasai African Studies Review v.27 (Mar. 84) pp.23-39 19849. Spear, Thomas and Richard Waller Being Maasai Ethnicity and Identity in East Africa James Currey Ltd. London 199310. Spear, Thomas Kenyas Past An origin to Historical Method in Africa Longman Group Limited London 198111. Spencer, capital of Minnesota The Maasai of Matapato A Study of Rituals of Rebellion Indiana University Press Bloomington and Indianapolis 198812. Tigner, Robert L. The compound Transformation of Kenya Princeton University Press 1976